You’ve got a business idea, a plan, and the drive — but what happens when you don’t have access to traditional financial resources? That’s where microfinancing steps in. It’s a lifeline for entrepreneurs and communities who need small loans to kickstart their businesses and improve their livelihoods.
Microfinancing began as a way to offer small loans (micro-loans) to underserved communities, particularly in rural areas. These loans helped individuals start small businesses, buy farming tools, or invest in essential services. In Cambodia, the industry started with NGOs before being formalised by the National Bank of Cambodia.
Today, Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) provide not just micro-loans but also deposit and money transfer services across both urban and rural Cambodia.
Microfinancing supports those without stable income, good credit, or collateral—who are often excluded by traditional banks. It gives these individuals access to capital for basic needs and business investments, allowing them to improve their quality of life.
In rural areas where formal employment is limited, many rely on self-employment. Microfinancing helps these individuals grow their businesses—from tailors to farmers—by providing them with small, affordable loans. Studies show it leads to more business activity and higher incomes.
Timely repayments on micro-loans can help borrowers establish creditworthiness. This opens the door to larger loans in the future, possibly even from traditional banks. Microfinancing acts as a stepping stone to long-term financial independence.
Despite its benefits, borrowers should be cautious. Today, some MFIs charge high interest rates and predatory lending has become a concern. Always assess your ability to repay before taking a loan. If possible, banks remain a safer, more regulated alternative.
Microfinancing has reshaped access to credit in Cambodia, empowering individuals and businesses. As this industry continues to grow, education and awareness remain key to making the right financial decisions.